How SPLOST Works
SPLOST represents a democratic approach to local taxation and development, allowing communities to directly influence and benefit from specific improvement projects. Its success hinges on transparent management, effective communication, and alignment with the community's long-term vision.
Legal Framework
Audits and Reporting
Regular audits are conducted to ensure proper use of SPLOST funds. Annual or periodic reports are made public to maintain transparency.
Sunset Clause
Upon the expiration of the SPLOST, a new referendum is needed to extend it. If not extended, the tax ends, preventing indefinite taxation without public approval.
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Process Implementation
Voter Approval
SPLOST must be approved by a majority of voters in a local referendum. This ensures that the tax is levied only with the consent of the community.
Duration and Limit
The duration of a SPLOST is limited, often set to a maximum of five to six years, depending on the state laws. The tax automatically expires unless renewed by another referendum.
Project List
Before the referendum, the local government must prepare a specific list of projects that the SPLOST revenue will fund. This list must be shared with the public during the campaign for the referendum.
Collection and Allocation
Revenue Collection
SPLOST revenues are collected by the local government through the existing sales tax collection mechanisms.
Funds Segregation
The funds from SPLOST are kept separate from the general fund and other tax revenues to ensure that they are used only for the designated purposes.
Project Financing
SPLOST can be used to pay for projects outright, or it can be used to service debt incurred in financing large projects, allowing for immediate project commencement.
Project Planning and Execution
Project Prioritization
Local governments prioritize projects based on urgency, community impact, and other factors.
Public Involvement
Throughout the SPLOST period, the public is often involved in various stages of project planning and implementation. Regular updates and feedback channels are established for transparency.
Oversight and Management
A committee or designated public officials oversee the SPLOST program, ensuring that the funds are used as intended and projects are completed within budget and on time.
Challenges and Considerations
Equity and Fairness
There are considerations regarding the regressive nature of sales taxes and their impact on different segments of the population.
Long-Term Planning
Balancing immediate community needs with long-term infrastructure goals is crucial for effective SPLOST implementation.
Community Impact
Economic Impact
SPLOST can lead to improved infrastructure, which can attract businesses and boost local economies.
Quality of Life
Improved public facilities and infrastructure contribute to a higher quality of life for residents.
SPLOST FAQs
Find answers to frequently asked questions about the SPLOST program in Union County, GA.
See All FAQsNo, Union County has not designated any Level One projects. While some of the Union County SPLOST projects have been eligible to be designated as Level One projects, the county did not designate them as such in the ballot question or the IGA documents.
SPLOST provides significant benefits, such as funding for infrastructure improvements, enhancements to public facilities, and development of community projects. These improvements can lead to a higher quality of life, better public services, and increased property values.
The Special Purpose Local Option Sales Tax (SPLOST) is a financing method for funding capital outlay projects in the county. It's important to understand that the need for SPLOST is closely tied to the ongoing development requirements of our community. As Union County continues to grow and evolve, there will always be a need for new infrastructure, improvements, and community enhancements. These can include roads, bridges, public facilities, parks, and emergency services equipment.
While it's conceivable that the specific projects funded by SPLOST may change over time, the fundamental need for a funding source like SPLOST is likely to persist. This is because infrastructure and community needs are continuously evolving. SPLOST allows for these essential projects to be funded without increasing property taxes, making it a vital tool for sustainable community development.
While the specific needs and projects may vary over time, the need for a funding mechanism like SPLOST to support the growth of our community infrastructure is expected to continue as long as our community keeps growing and evolving.
Union County encourages resident participation through public meetings, community surveys, and direct communication with county representatives. Residents can attend Union County Commission meetings or contact the Commissioner's Office to express their views on SPLOST projects.
The projects funded by SPLOST vary depending on the needs and priorities of the county. Some common projects include road and bridge improvements, park and recreation facility upgrades, public safety equipment and facilities, and community development initiatives. The specific projects are determined through a collaborative process involving community input and the county government.