How SPLOST Works
SPLOST represents a democratic approach to local taxation and development, allowing communities to directly influence and benefit from specific improvement projects. Its success hinges on transparent management, effective communication, and alignment with the community's long-term vision.
Legal Framework
Audits and Reporting
Regular audits are conducted to ensure proper use of SPLOST funds. Annual or periodic reports are made public to maintain transparency.
Sunset Clause
Upon the expiration of the SPLOST, a new referendum is needed to extend it. If not extended, the tax ends, preventing indefinite taxation without public approval.
.png)
Process Implementation
Voter Approval
SPLOST must be approved by a majority of voters in a local referendum. This ensures that the tax is levied only with the consent of the community.
Duration and Limit
The duration of a SPLOST is limited, often set to a maximum of five to six years, depending on the state laws. The tax automatically expires unless renewed by another referendum.
Project List
Before the referendum, the local government must prepare a specific list of projects that the SPLOST revenue will fund. This list must be shared with the public during the campaign for the referendum.
Collection and Allocation
Revenue Collection
SPLOST revenues are collected by the local government through the existing sales tax collection mechanisms.
Funds Segregation
The funds from SPLOST are kept separate from the general fund and other tax revenues to ensure that they are used only for the designated purposes.
Project Financing
SPLOST can be used to pay for projects outright, or it can be used to service debt incurred in financing large projects, allowing for immediate project commencement.
Project Planning and Execution
Project Prioritization
Local governments prioritize projects based on urgency, community impact, and other factors.
Public Involvement
Throughout the SPLOST period, the public is often involved in various stages of project planning and implementation. Regular updates and feedback channels are established for transparency.
Oversight and Management
A committee or designated public officials oversee the SPLOST program, ensuring that the funds are used as intended and projects are completed within budget and on time.
Challenges and Considerations
Equity and Fairness
There are considerations regarding the regressive nature of sales taxes and their impact on different segments of the population.
Long-Term Planning
Balancing immediate community needs with long-term infrastructure goals is crucial for effective SPLOST implementation.
Community Impact
Economic Impact
SPLOST can lead to improved infrastructure, which can attract businesses and boost local economies.
Quality of Life
Improved public facilities and infrastructure contribute to a higher quality of life for residents.
SPLOST FAQs
Find answers to frequently asked questions about the SPLOST program in Union County, GA.
See All FAQsIn Union County, SPLOST is implemented following a voter referendum. Once approved, the county collects an additional 1% sales tax on eligible purchases. The revenue from this tax is dedicated to funding the capital projects outlined in the SPLOST proposal.
If you're looking to dive deeper into the specifics of the Special Purpose Local Option Sales Tax (SPLOST), a comprehensive resource is readily available through the Association of County Commissioners of Georgia (ACCG). They offer a detailed 71-page SPLOST guide on their website, which is an invaluable tool for understanding the intricacies of Georgia’s SPLOST law as outlined in the Official Code of Georgia Annotated (O.C.G.A.) 48-8. This guide is designed to provide clarity and insight into how SPLOST functions, its impact, and its implementation across various communities in Georgia.
Yes, voters do have the opportunity to vote on the Special Purpose Local Option Sales Tax (SPLOST). SPLOST is a financing method for funding capital outlay projects in the county that is approved by local voters. Essentially, it is a program that allows the county to collect an additional sales tax, typically 1%, that is used specifically for predetermined projects such as building new schools, improving roads, or developing parks.
Before a SPLOST can be implemented, it must first be approved by a majority of the county's voters in a referendum. This referendum is usually held in conjunction with other local, state, or federal elections to ensure a broad base of voter participation. The referendum includes detailed information about the specific projects that the SPLOST revenue will fund, giving voters a clear understanding of where their tax dollars will be spent.
SPLOST is a democratic process where voters have a direct say in whether or not they want to implement this additional sales tax for the benefit of their community's infrastructure and development projects.
Our Special Purpose Local Option Sales Tax (SPLOST) has proven to be a significant source of revenue for Union County. Union County’s monthly average in our current SPLOST is $617,892, which averages just over $7.4 million in year. This substantial amount reflects our community's active participation and contribution toward the development and betterment of our County.
Furthermore, since the inception of the current SPLOST, we've successfully secured $3.5 million in matching funds. This additional financial support amplifies the impact of our SPLOST, enabling us to undertake larger and more beneficial projects for our community.
These funds play a crucial role in financing a variety of public projects, ranging from infrastructure improvements to enhancing public facilities, all aimed at elevating the quality of life in Union County.
SPLOST can positively impact local businesses by improving infrastructure and public amenities, which can attract more customers and enhance the overall business environment. However, businesses must collect the additional sales tax, which might slightly increase the cost of goods and services for consumers.